
托福閱讀中會遇到那些結(jié)構(gòu)特別復(fù)雜的句子,我們把它叫做長難句。從今天開始,大家跟著我一起來分析和閱讀句子。小編為大家?guī)硗懈i喿x長難句100句,希望對大家托福備考有所幫助。
托福閱讀長難句100句49:人類思維的形成
今天我們來看這樣一個句子:
It is archaeologist Steven Mithen's thesis, brilliantly developed in his book The Prehistory of the Mind (1996), that approximately 40,000 years ago the human mind developed cognitive fluidity, that is, the integration of the specializations of the mind: technical, natural history (geared to understanding the behavior and distribution of natural resources), social intelligence, and the linguistic capacity. (TPO21, 57)
archaeologist /?ɑ:ki'?l?d?ist/ n. 考古學(xué)家
cognitive /?k?ɡnitiv/ adj. 認(rèn)知的
fluidity /flu:'id?ti/ n. 流動性
integration /?nt?'gre??(?)n/ n. 整合,熔合
gear /g??/ v. 調(diào)整,適用于
It is archaeologist Steven Mithen's thesis, (brilliantly developed in his book The Prehistory of the Mind (1996)), (that approximately 40,000 years ago the human mind developed cognitive fluidity), (that is), (the integration of the specializations of the mind: technical, natural history (geared to understanding the behavior and distribution of natural resources), social intelligence, and the linguistic capacity. )(TPO21, 57)
句子分析:
這個句子的主干就是It is archaeologist Steven Mithen's thesis+后面的同位語從句,斷句要注意,中間被非謂語動詞 (brilliantly developed in his book The Prehistory of the Mind (1996))隔開了
修飾一:(brilliantly developed in his bookThe Prehistory of the Mind (1996)) ,非謂語動詞,修飾thesis
中文:在他的書《The Prehistory of the Mind》(1996)中完美形成
修飾二:(that approximately 40,000 years ago the human mind developed cognitive fluidity) ,從句,解釋thesis
中文:大約四萬年前,人的思維形成了認(rèn)知流動性
修飾三:(that is) ,插入語
中文:那就是
修飾四:(the integration of the specializations of the mind: technical, natural history (geared to understanding the behavior and distribution of natural resources), social intelligence, and the linguistic capacity. ) ,同位語,解釋cognitive fluidity。
其中還有一個非謂語動詞(geared to understanding the behavior and distribution of natural resources),修飾history
中文:即思想專業(yè)化的融合:技術(shù)、自然歷史(用于去理解自然資源的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)和分配)、社會智力以及語言能力。
托福閱讀長難句100句是不斷積累而來的。每個人英語水平不一樣,你覺得這個句子有點(diǎn)難,你就記錄下來,然后反復(fù)閱讀,當(dāng)你平時看得都是這樣長句子的時候,再回去看TPO中正常的句子,你就會豁然開朗。以上就是小編為你帶來的托福閱讀長難句100句
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