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　　托福閱讀中會(huì)遇到那些結(jié)構(gòu)特別復(fù)雜的句子，我們把它叫做長難句。從今天開始，大家跟著我一起來分析和閱讀句子。小編為大家?guī)硗懈ｉ喿x長難句100句，希望對大家托福備考有所幫助。

　　托福閱讀長難句100句69：造紙術(shù)的傳播

　　今天我們來看這樣一個(gè)句子：

　　It has been said that Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners captured in a battle fought near Samarqand between the Chineseand the Muslims in 751, and the technique of papermaking - in which cellulosepulp extracted from any of several plants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets - slowly spread westward.(TPO34, 62)

　　cellulose /'selj?l??z/ n. 纖維素

　　pulp /p?lp/ n. 果肉;紙漿

　　extract /?k'str?kt/ vt. 取出，拔出;壓出, 榨出(汁液等);選錄，摘錄

　　suspend /s?'spend/ vt. 懸掛或吊起某物;使(某物)懸浮;使(某事物)暫停

　　screen n. (篩煤﹑ 礫石等的)篩子

　　flexible /'fl?ks?bl/ adj. 易彎曲的，柔韌的， 有彈性的

　　It has been said that Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners (capturedin a battle)(fought near Samarqand)(between the Chinese and the Muslims in 751), and the technique of papermaking - (in which cellulose pulp extracted from any of several plants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets) - slowly spread westward.(TPO34, 62)

　　句子分析：

　　這個(gè)句子的主干是：

　　It has been said that + 從句

　　從句的主干是：

　　Chinese papermakers were among the prisoners and the technique of papermaking slowly spread westward

　　修飾一：(captured in a battle)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于形容詞，修飾the prisoners

　　中文：在戰(zhàn)爭中被俘

　　修飾二：(fought near Samarqand)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于形容詞，修飾battle

　　中文：在撒馬爾罕附近

　　修飾三：(between the Chinese and the Muslims in 751)，介詞短語

　　中文：在751年，在中國和穆斯林之間

　　修飾四：(in which cellulose pulp extracted from any of severalplants is first suspended in water, caught on a fine screen, and then dried into flexible sheets)，從句，修飾the technique of papermaking

　　注意：從句里面還有一個(gè)非謂語動(dòng)詞修飾cellulosepulp

　　cellulose pulp (extracted from any ofseveral plants) is first suspended in water

　　中文：首先從幾顆植物中提取纖維素紙漿懸浮在水中，在精致的篩子上過濾，然后烘干成有韌性的紙張

　　參考翻譯：

　　據(jù)說在751年，在中國和穆斯林之間，在撒馬爾罕附近的一場戰(zhàn)役中，中國的造紙匠被虜成為囚犯，這樣造紙術(shù)(首先從幾顆植物中提取纖維素紙漿懸浮在水中，在精致的篩子上過濾，然后烘干成有韌性的紙張)才緩慢向西方傳播。

　　這個(gè)句子的主要修飾成分就是非謂語動(dòng)詞、介詞短語和從句，大家務(wù)必想清楚，每一個(gè)修飾成分修飾的是什么，才能看清楚這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　托福閱讀長難句100句是不斷積累而來的。每個(gè)人英語水平不一樣，你覺得這個(gè)句子有點(diǎn)難，你就記錄下來，然后反復(fù)閱讀，當(dāng)你平時(shí)看得都是這樣長句子的時(shí)候，再回去看TPO中正常的句子，你就會(huì)豁然開朗。以上就是小編為你帶來的托福閱讀長難句100句