
托福閱讀中會(huì)遇到那些結(jié)構(gòu)特別復(fù)雜的句子,我們把它叫做長(zhǎng)難句。從今天開(kāi)始,大家跟著我一起來(lái)分析和閱讀句子。小編為大家?guī)?lái)托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句100句,希望對(duì)大家托福備考有所幫助。
托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句100句之11:太平洋島殖民文化
今天我們來(lái)看這樣一個(gè)句子:
The basic cultural requirements for the successful colonization of the Pacific islands include the appropriate boat-building, sailing, and navigation skills to get to the islands in the first place, domesticated plants and gardening skills suited to often marginal conditions, and a varied inventory of fishing implements and techniques. (48, TPO5)
colonization /?k?l?n??ze???n/ n. 開(kāi)拓殖民地,殖民
appropriate /?'pr??pr??t/ adj. 適當(dāng)?shù)?,合適的 v. 挪用,擅用;撥出(尤指款項(xiàng))
domesticate /d?'mest?ke?t/ v. 馴養(yǎng)
marginal /'mɑ?d??n(?)l/ adj. 邊緣的,邊界的;(土地)無(wú)生產(chǎn)力的
inventory /'?nv?nt?ri/ n. 詳細(xì)目錄, 清單
implement /'?mpl?m?nt/ n. 工具,器具
The basic cultural requirements (for the successful colonization ofthe Pacifi
c islands) include the appropriate boat-building, sailing, and navigation skills (to get to the islands in the first place), domesticated plants and gardening skills (suited to often marginal conditions), and a varied inventory of fishing implements and techniques.
句子分析:
修飾一:(for the successful colonizationof the Pacific islands),介詞短語(yǔ),修飾requirements
中文:太平洋島成功的殖民
修飾二:(toget to the islands in the first place),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,修飾skills
中文:最先到達(dá)這些島
修飾三:(suitedto often marginal conditions),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,修飾skills
中文:適應(yīng)常年貧瘠條件
主干部分:
The basic cultural requirements include the appropriate boat-building, sailing, and navigation skills, domesticated plants and gardening skills and a varied inventory of fishing implements and techniques.
就是是三個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu),The basic cultural requirements include A, B and C,然后A和B里有修飾成分。
參考翻譯:
對(duì)于太平洋島成功的殖民基本的文化條件包括:最先到達(dá)這些島需要的適當(dāng)?shù)脑齑?、航行和航海技術(shù)、適應(yīng)常年貧瘠條件的馴養(yǎng)植物和園藝技術(shù)以及各種各樣的捕魚(yú)工具和技術(shù)
這個(gè)句子的主要修飾成分就是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和介詞短語(yǔ),大家務(wù)必想清楚,每一個(gè)修飾成分修飾的是什么,才能看清楚這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。
托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句100句是不斷積累而來(lái)的。每個(gè)人英語(yǔ)水平不一樣,你覺(jué)得這個(gè)句子有點(diǎn)難,你就記錄下來(lái),然后反復(fù)閱讀,當(dāng)你平時(shí)看得都是這樣長(zhǎng)句子的時(shí)候,再回去看TPO中正常的句子,你就會(huì)豁然開(kāi)朗。以上就是小編為你帶來(lái)的托福閱讀長(zhǎng)難句100句
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