
托福閱讀中會(huì)遇到那些結(jié)構(gòu)特別復(fù)雜的句子,我們把它叫做長難句。從今天開始,大家跟著我一起來分析和閱讀句子。小編為大家?guī)硗懈i喿x長難句100句,希望對(duì)大家托福備考有所幫助。
托福閱讀長難句100句之17:地質(zhì)活動(dòng)
今天我們來看這樣一個(gè)句子:
But detractors maintain that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity, perhaps related to the geologic forces that depressed the Northern Hemisphere far below the level of the south, in which case they have nothing whatever to do with Martian water. (TPO8, 44)
detractor /d?'tr?kt?/ n. 貶低者,誹謗者
terrace /'t?r?s/ n. 臺(tái)地,梯田
depress /d??pr?s/ vt. 使(某人)憂愁, 消沉;將(某物)壓下, 拉下;使(尤指貿(mào)易)不活躍, 不景氣
hemisphere /'h?m?sf?r/ n. (地球的)半球;(大腦 的)半球
But detractors maintain (that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity), (perhaps related to the geologic forces)( that depressed the Northern Hemisphere far below the level of the south), (in which case they have nothing whatever to dowith Martian water). (TPO8, 44)
句子分析:
修飾一:(perhaps related to the geologicforces),插入語
中文:和地質(zhì)力量有關(guān)
修飾二:( that depressed the Northern Hemisphere far below the level of the south) ,從句,修飾the geologic forces
中文:把北半球壓得比南半球低很多
修飾三:(in which case they have nothing whatever to do with Martian water) 從句,修飾前一句話
中文:在這種情況下,臺(tái)地就和火星上的水就沒任何關(guān)系了。
主干:But detractors maintain (that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity)
參考翻譯:
但是反對(duì)者認(rèn)為這些臺(tái)地可能是由地質(zhì)活動(dòng)創(chuàng)造的,也許和把北半球壓得比南半球低很多的地質(zhì)力量有關(guān)系,在這種情況下,臺(tái)地就和火星上的水就沒任何關(guān)系了。
這個(gè)句子的主要修飾成分就是插入語和從句,大家務(wù)必想清楚,每一個(gè)修飾成分修飾的是什么,才能看清楚這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。
托福閱讀長難句100句是不斷積累而來的。每個(gè)人英語水平不一樣,你覺得這個(gè)句子有點(diǎn)難,你就記錄下來,然后反復(fù)閱讀,當(dāng)你平時(shí)看得都是這樣長句子的時(shí)候,再回去看TPO中正常的句子,你就會(huì)豁然開朗。以上就是小編為你帶來的托福閱讀長難句100句
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