
托福閱讀中會遇到那些結構特別復雜的句子,我們把它叫做長難句。從今天開始,大家跟著我一起來分析和閱讀句子。小編為大家?guī)硗懈i喿x長難句100句,希望對大家托福備考有所幫助。
托福閱讀長難句100句之17:地質(zhì)活動
今天我們來看這樣一個句子:
But detractors maintain that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity, perhaps related to the geologic forces that depressed the Northern Hemisphere far below the level of the south, in which case they have nothing whatever to do with Martian water. (TPO8, 44)
detractor /d?'tr?kt?/ n. 貶低者,誹謗者
terrace /'t?r?s/ n. 臺地,梯田
depress /d??pr?s/ vt. 使(某人)憂愁, 消沉;將(某物)壓下, 拉下;使(尤指貿(mào)易)不活躍, 不景氣
hemisphere /'h?m?sf?r/ n. (地球的)半球;(大腦 的)半球
But detractors maintain (that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity), (perhaps related to the geologic forces)( that depressed the Northern Hemisphere far below the level of the south), (in which case they have nothing whatever to dowith Martian water). (TPO8, 44)
句子分析:
修飾一:(perhaps related to the geologicforces),插入語
中文:和地質(zhì)力量有關
修飾二:( that depressed the Northern Hemisphere far below the level of the south) ,從句,修飾the geologic forces
中文:把北半球壓得比南半球低很多
修飾三:(in which case they have nothing whatever to do with Martian water) 從句,修飾前一句話
中文:在這種情況下,臺地就和火星上的水就沒任何關系了。
主干:But detractors maintain (that the terraces could also have been created by geological activity)
參考翻譯:
但是反對者認為這些臺地可能是由地質(zhì)活動創(chuàng)造的,也許和把北半球壓得比南半球低很多的地質(zhì)力量有關系,在這種情況下,臺地就和火星上的水就沒任何關系了。
這個句子的主要修飾成分就是插入語和從句,大家務必想清楚,每一個修飾成分修飾的是什么,才能看清楚這個句子的結構。
托福閱讀長難句100句是不斷積累而來的。每個人英語水平不一樣,你覺得這個句子有點難,你就記錄下來,然后反復閱讀,當你平時看得都是這樣長句子的時候,再回去看TPO中正常的句子,你就會豁然開朗。以上就是小編為你帶來的托福閱讀長難句100句
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