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托福閱讀中會遇到那些結(jié)構(gòu)特別復(fù)雜的句子，我們把它叫做長難句。從今天開始，大家跟著我一起來分析和閱讀句子。小編為大家?guī)硗懈ｉ喿x長難句100句，希望對大家托福備考有所幫助。
托福閱讀長難句100句38：性別不平等
Inequalities of gender have also existed in pastoralist societies, but they seem to have been softened by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth in most communities, and also by the requirement that women acquire most of the skills of men, including, often, their military skills. (TPO14, 46)
inequality n. 不平等
pastoralist /'p?st?r?list/ n. 田園詩的作者，畜牧者
steep /sti?p/ adj. 陡峭的;(價格或要求)過高的，不合理的
hierarchy /'ha??rɑ?k?/ n. 等級制度
Inequalities of gender have also existed in pastoralist societies, but they seem to have been softened (by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth) (in most communities),and (also by the requirement) (that women acquire most of the skills of men),(including, often, their military skills). (TPO14, 46)
句子分析：
這句話的重點其實就是：they seem to have been softened
修飾一：(by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth) ，介詞短語
中文：沒有嚴(yán)格的財富等級制度
修飾二：(in most communities) ，介詞短語
中文：在大多數(shù)群落中
修飾三：(also by the requirement) ，介詞短語，注意這里的also by the requirement和by the absence of steep hierarchies of wealth是并列的
中文：也需要
修飾四：(that women acquire most of the skills of men)，從句
中文：女性獲得大多數(shù)男人的技能
修飾物：( including, often, their military skills)，介詞短語
中文：包括常用軍事技能
參考翻譯：
性別不平等也已經(jīng)存在于畜牧主義社會，但由于在大多數(shù)群落中并沒有嚴(yán)格的財富等級制度，以及要求女性獲得大多數(shù)男人的技能像軍事技能，這種不平等似乎已經(jīng)被緩解。
這個句子的主要修飾成分就是從句和介詞短語，大家務(wù)必想清楚，每一個修飾成分修飾的是什么，才能看清楚這個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。
托福閱讀長難句100句是不斷積累而來的。每個人英語水平不一樣，你覺得這個句子有點難，你就記錄下來，然后反復(fù)閱讀，當(dāng)你平時看得都是這樣長句子的時候，再回去看TPO中正常的句子，你就會豁然開朗。以上就是小編為你帶來的托福閱讀長難句100句
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